WebAbstract. The oxygen isotopic composition (Δ 17 O) of atmospheric nitrate is a function of the relative abundance of atmospheric oxidants (O 3, RO x =OH+HO 2 +RO 2) and the formation pathway of nitrate from its precursor NO x (=NO+NO 2).Coupled observations and modeling of nitrate Δ 17 O can be used to quantify the relative importance of chemical … WebAbstract. There are clear motivations for better understanding the atmospheric processes that transform nitrogen (N) oxides (NOx) emitted from anthropogenic sources into …
ACP - Quantifying atmospheric nitrate formation pathways based …
WebFig. 6. Plot showing the effect of the respiration b value, bresp, on D017O O2 relative to the water reference line in three-isotope space (water line defined by k = 0.528) obtained by … WebAtmospheric concentrations have now broken the 400ppm threshold— considered its highest level in the last three million years. To begin to stabilise—or even reduce—atmospheric CO 2 concentrations, our emissions need to not only stabilise but also decrease significantly. Even if the world achieved a stabilization in CO 2 emissions, … simplicity lawn mower svg free
Absence of isotope exchange in the reaction of N2O + O(1D) and …
Web15 de jun. de 2014 · 7. Conclusions. Modeling the present-day Δ′ 17 O of atmospheric O 2 shows that 57% of the deficit in 17 O in O 2 relative to waters is the result of kinetic … Web15 de jun. de 2014 · The predicted Δ′17 O O 2 relative to waters is −0.410‰ as measured at the δ 18 O of air. The value for Δ′ 17 O O 2 varies at fixed δ 18 O with the concentration … Web23 de jun. de 2024 · Based on analysis from NOAA’s Global Monitoring Lab, global average atmospheric carbon dioxide was 414.72 parts per million (“ppm” for short) in 2024, setting a new record high despite the continued economic drag from the COVID-19 pandemic. In fact, the jump of 2.58 ppm over 2024 amounts tied for 5th-highest annual increase in NOAA's … raymond cataloni